Cryptococcal meningitis (CM) is a neglected disease, although it is a leading cause of HIV/AIDS-associated mortality…
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Scrub typhus meningitis in South India
Scrub typhus is an acute febrile illness caused by Orientia tsutsugamushi, and is characterized by an eschar, lymphadenopathy, multisystem involvement and a rapid response to doxycycline. Scrub typhus is seen in all terrains of the tsutsugamushi triangle, a geographical region of south and east Asia and the southwest Pacific and is related mostly to agricultural activities
Read more »Dexamethasone reduces deaths in newborns with meningitis
Giving newborns with meningitis dexamethasone significantly reduces deaths, a randomized study involving 80 patients in a New Delhi hospital has found: Key Point: Neonatal meningitis was less likely to result in death and other serious problems when treated with dexamethasone prior to administration of antibiotics. Babies were also less likely…
Read more »Zinc reduces treatment failure in children experiencing serious bacterial infections
Of the more than 1 million infant deaths that occur each year in India, more than 25% are associated with serious bacterial infections, including pneumonia, sepsis, and meningitis. Zinc deficiency has been linked to higher rates of infection and is a common problem for Indian children, particularly during their first…
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Posted in Infectious Disease, Pediatrics, Primary Care
Also tagged bacterial infections, infectious disease, pediatric infection, pediatrics, pneumonia, primary care, sepsis, zinc, zinc deficiency
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Burden of Bacterial Meningitis in India: Preliminary Data from a Hospital Based Sentinel Surveillance Network
Globally, meningitis is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in the pediatric population accounting for about 180,000 deaths annually. Prior to introduction of vaccines…
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